Alnus glutinosa (Black Alder) -150-175cm- 10L pot

Alnus glutinosa, commonly known as the black alder or European alder, is a deciduous tree native to Europe, western Asia, and parts of North Africa. It thrives in wet environments such as riverbanks, lakesides, and marshes, where its extensive root system helps stabilize soil and reduce erosion. The tree is easily recognized by its dark, fissured bark, rounded leaves with slightly notched tips, and distinctive woody cones that remain on the branches throughout winter. As a member of the birch family, Alnus glutinosa forms a beneficial relationship with nitrogen-fixing bacteria in its roots, enriching the soil and supporting surrounding plant life. Its durable timber is valued for furniture, carving, and water-based construction because it becomes highly resistant to decay when submerged. In addition to its ecological and economic importance, the black alder provides habitat and food for a wide range of insects, birds, and other wildlife, making it an essential species in healthy wetland ecosystems.